1. (a) “A declaration of Fundamental Rights is meaningless unless there is an effective Judicial remedy for their enforcement.” Comment. What are the Judicial remedies which the Constitution provides? Explain.
(b) “The Indian Constitution is federal in form but unitary in substance.” Comment.
(c) ‘Arbitrariness and equality are sworn enemies.’ Explain.
(d) Discuss the powers of President to consult Supreme Court under Article 143 of the Constitution. Whether the Supreme Court can decline to answer a reference? Explain..
2. (a) What is the rule against accumulation? What are exceptions of the rule against accumulation? Discuss.
(b) Explain the difference between a void and voidable marriage under the Hindu Marriage Act.
(c) Explain with illustrations ‘Anticipatory breach of contract.’ What is the measure of damages in cases of such breach?
3.(a) “In both motion is necessary but while the application of unlawful force to another constitutes the wrong called battery an action which puts another in instant fear of unlawful force, though no force be actually applied is the wrong called assault.” Discuss and state the defences to an action for assault and battery.
(b) What is malicious prosecution and false imprisonment? What are the remedies against malicious prosecution and what are the exceptions to it?
4. (a) State briefly the origin and growth of Equity in England.
(b) What is temporary Injunction? When should a temporary Injunction be issued? Discuss.
5. (a) Define a Licence. When can a licence be transferred? When Can licence not revocable?
(b) Can an ‘easement of necessity’ be extinguished by unity of ownership? If so, can it be revived in any case?
6. (a) “Strangers to a contract can not sue.” Discuss and point out the exceptions to the rule. (b) What is a Lease? How is it determined under the Transfer ofProperty Act? Explain.
7. (a) What are the effects of non-registration of a firm? Can a partner of unregistered firm sue for the realisation of property on dissolution?
(b) Write short notes on the following-
